Once reserved for sailors, bikers, and rebels, tattoos have become a mainstream form of self-expression, with more women than ever embracing the art of ink. According to a 2023 Pew Research Center report, 32% of Americans have tattoos, and 22% of the population has more than one. Surprisingly, women now outnumber men in the tattooed population, but the industry remains predominantly male. As of 2021, 75% of tattoo artists are men. However, a shift is happening, and women tattoo artists are increasingly making their mark in the industry.
Meet Gretchen Gambill, El Ronan, and Rachel Cook, the dynamic female artists of Cygni Tattoo in downtown Tacoma, who are part of this exciting change.
Cygni Tattoo: A Fresh Take on the Industry
Located on the eighth floor of a downtown Tacoma building, Cygni Tattoo is a cozy yet spacious, plant-filled studio that embraces a collaborative, inclusive atmosphere. The shop, led by Gretchen Gambill, opened its doors in its current location after Gambill spent time at a previous studio. She was later joined by fellow artists El Ronan and Rachel Cook, who each bring their own flair to the shop.
The trio’s paths into tattooing are as diverse as their styles. Gambill and Cook initially pursued graphic design before discovering their love for tattooing, while Ronan transitioned from a biology degree to art school, ultimately deciding to pursue a career as an illustrator. Despite their varied backgrounds, all three artists share a passion for tattooing and a commitment to creating an inclusive and respectful environment.
Breaking Industry Norms and Building a Supportive Space
Becoming a tattoo artist often requires years of dedication and hands-on experience, typically beginning with a challenging apprenticeship under the guidance of an established artist. These apprenticeships are often unpaid, with apprentices working long hours to learn the craft. However, Gambill and her colleagues recognize that this traditional structure can be exclusionary, especially for women and marginalized communities.
Gambill recalls a less-than-pleasant experience during her time working in a Midwest shop, where she was the only woman surrounded by eight male artists. “People talk down to you, harass you,” Gambill shared. “We’re in this transition period, and I love seeing that there are more women-owned shops, queer-owned shops, where we respect each other.”
At Cygni Tattoo, the focus is on fostering an environment of support and collaboration, which contrasts with the traditionally harsh apprenticeship model. The shop currently has one apprentice, Kenny Tanner, who is also Gambill’s husband. While working with a spouse can be challenging, Gambill is determined to create a positive, non-intimidating environment for him to learn and grow as an artist. “We’re just trying to be encouraging, uplifting, no cold shoulders, and supportive,” she said.
This approach goes against the traditional “gatekeeping” mentality in which mentors withhold knowledge, viewing apprentices as competition rather than collaborators. Gambill and her colleagues believe in sharing their skills openly and fostering an environment where everyone can thrive.
A Welcoming, Inclusive Space for All
The artists at Cygni Tattoo pride themselves on creating a space that is not only welcoming but also lighthearted and fun. Older tattoo parlors can sometimes be intimidating to first-timers, but Cygni Tattoo is committed to breaking down that barrier. “We’re not scary,” Gambill said. “I think we’re a good spot for folks who are getting their first tattoo. Our goal is not to be an intimidating place.”
The studio’s inclusive approach means that every client can find an artist whose style resonates with them, whether it’s their first tattoo or their hundredth. “Everyone’s welcome,” Gambill added. “We have so many amazing artists that all do different styles from each other that I truly believe that any person can come in and find somebody that they connect with and have a great experience here.”
Changing the Landscape for Women in Tattooing
The work being done by Gambill, Ronan, and Cook is part of a broader shift in the tattoo industry, where women are increasingly becoming the face of the craft. Their dedication to creating a safe, supportive, and non-intimidating environment is not just about being a better place for clients—it’s about making the industry more inclusive for future generations of tattoo artists.
As more women step into the role of tattoo artist and shop owner, they’re helping to break down the old stereotypes and bring new perspectives to the art form. Cygni Tattoo is leading the charge, showing that tattooing isn’t just about ink on skin; it’s about creating a space where everyone can feel at home, no matter who they are.
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